July 29, 2022
Contact: Press Office, (202) 401-1576, press@ed.gov
- (Video) Maternal Health Call to Action Summit
Our nation's young people are facing an unprecedented mental health crisis. Even before the pandemic, rates of depression, anxiety and suicidal thoughts among youth were on the rise. The pandemic exacerbated those issues, disrupting learning, relationships, and routines and increasing isolation—especially among our nation's young people. More than 40 percent of teenagersstatethat they struggle with persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness, and more thanhalfof parents and caregivers express concern over their children's mental well-being.
To address this crisis, President Biden put forward in his first State of the Union acomprehensive national strategyto tackle our mental health crisis, and called for a major transformation in how mental health is understood, accessed, treated, and integrated—in and out of health care settings.
Today, the Biden-Harris Administration announced two new actions to strengthen school-based mental health services and address the youth mental health crisis.
1. Awarding the first of nearly $300 million the President secured through the FY2022 bipartisan omnibus agreement to expand access to mental health services in schools.Next week, the Department of Education will begin the process to disburse almost $300 million Congress appropriated in FY22 through both the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act and the FY22 Omnibus to help schools hire more school-based mental health professionals and build a strong pipeline into the profession for the upcoming school year. In total, the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act will invest $1 billion over the next five years in mental health supports in our schools, making progress towards the President's goal to double the number of school counselors, social workers, and other mental health professionals. This funding is allocated to two critical programs:
- The Mental Health Service Professional (MHSP) Demonstration Grant Program.In FY22, this program will provide over $140 million in competitive grants to support a strong pipeline into the mental health profession, including innovative partnerships to prepare qualified school-based mental health services providers for employment in schools.
- School-Based Mental Health (SBMH) Services Grant Program.In FY22, this program will provide over $140 million in competitive grants to states and school districts to increase the number of qualified mental health services providers delivering school-based mental health services to students in local educational agencies with demonstrated need. This will increase the number of school psychologists, counselors, and other mental health professionals serving our students. Some schools will gain mental health staff for the first time. Others will see this critical workforce expand. By increasing the number of qualified mental health professionals in our schools, and thereby reducing the number of students each provider serves, this program will meaningfully improve access to mental health services for vulnerable students.
In the following months, the Biden Administration will deliver the following additional FY22 funding that can be used to expand access to mental health services and supports in schools:
- Fostering Trauma-Informed Services in Schools. Young people have been especially impacted by the trauma of COVID. Over the next several weeks, the Department of Health and Human Services(HHS)will begin evaluating applications to award nearly $7 million to education activities designed to help students access evidence-based and culturally relevant trauma support services and mental health care. Applications were submitted on July 25, 2022, and award announcements will be made this fall. The grant funds will help create partnerships that link school systems with local trauma-informed support and mental health systems to provide services to students in need.
- Expanding Mental Health Services Through Full-Service Community Schools.The Biden-Harris Administration has proposed expanding funding for community schools, which play a critical role in providing comprehensive services to students and families to improve academic outcomes and student well-being. In response to the President's FY22 budget, Congress more than doubled funding for the Department of Education's Full-Service Community Schools Program, which supports community schools that provide, or establish partnerships to provide, a range of wraparound supports for students and their families—including health, nutrition, and mental health services. Earlier this month, the Department announced plans to award $68 million in funds for 40 new grantees. All grantees are required to provide integrated student services, which can include mental health services and supports.
- Responding to Childhood Trauma Associated with Community Violence.The FY22 omnibus included $5 million for the Department of Education's Project Prevent, a program that provides grants to help school districts increase their capacity to implement community- and school-based strategies to mitigate community violence and the impacts on students. Experiencing or witnessing violence in the community is an adverse childhood experience linked to chronic health issues, including mental health. Project Prevent seeks to build a bridge between schools and community-based organizations to provide students with the tools to break cycles of generational violence and trauma, including through the use of mental health services and supports.
2. Encouraging Governors to Invest More in School-Based Mental Health Services.
In alettersent today togovernors across the country, the Departments of Education and Health and Human Services highlight federal resources available to states and schools to invest in mental health services for students. The joint letter from Secretaries Becerra and Cardona highlights actions by the Biden-Harris Administration to improve the delivery of health care in schools and make sure children enrolled in Medicaid have access to comprehensive health care services, as required by law. The letter also previews forthcoming Medicaid guidance on how states can leverage Medicaid funding to deliver critical mental health care services to more students, including ways to make it easier to bill Medicaid for these services.
Next Up: $1.7 Billion for Mental Health Thanks to the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act
An additional $1.7 billion for mental health is headed to our schools and communities thanks to the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act (BSCA) signed by President Biden last month. Provisions of this legislation authorize funding and technical assistance in the following areas:
- Expanding Community Based Behavioral Health Services. $40 million forHHSto support the Certified Community Behavioral Health Clinic (CCBHC) Medicaid Demonstration Program, including support for new planning grants to states. CCBHCs provide comprehensive, coordinated, person-and family-centered services and 24/7 crisis intervention services.
- Enhancing Delivery of School-Based Mental Health.Working with the Department of Education, HHS will establish a technical assistance center and award grants for implementing, enhancing, or expanding the provision of assistance through schools under Medicaid and CHIP.
- Improving Oversight of Medicaid's Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic and Treatment Benefit.HHS will review and identify gaps in state implementation of ESPDT compliance, provide technical assistance, and issue guidance to states in order to improve implementation of this critical benefit.
- Increasing Access to Children's Mental Health Services. $80 million to HHS to award grants to support pediatric primary care providers, emergency departments, and schools to rapidly access mental health specialists' expertise and better connect children to care. The Act also requires CMS to provide guidance to states on how they can increase access to behavioral health through telehealth under Medicaid and CHIP.
- Expanding Training for Pediatric Providers.$60 million, over five years, for HHS to train primary care residents in the prevention, treatment, and referral of services for mental and behavioral health conditions for pediatric and adolescents.
- Supporting Community and First Responders Mental Health Training. $120million for HHS to prepare and train community members and first responders on how to appropriately recognize and safely respond to individuals with mental health problems.
- Building Awareness of and Access to Mental Health Services. $240 million for programs that increase awareness and access to mental health supports for school-aged youth.
- Providing Support after Traumatic Events.$40 million to improve treatment and services for children, adolescents, and families who have experienced traumatic events.
- Enhancing the 9-8-8 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline. $150 million to support implementation of the 24/7 hotline to provide free and confidential support to people in suicidal crisis or emotional distress.
- Improving Conditions for Student Learning.$1 billion in funding through Title IV-A to support a variety of activities to improve conditions for student learning through evidence-based practices to promote positive school climates.
- Expanding Access to Out of School Programs. $50 million in funding to the 21stCentury Community Learning Centers (21stCCLC) program to fund extracurricular, after school and summer programs, with a focus on reengaging youth. The Department of Education will support grantees in using funds to build relationships between students and educators, and other adults who serve students, in ways that help students feel less isolated and more connected to their school, improving their overall mental health and well-being.
Building on Progress
These actions build upon earlier investments andannouncementsdesigned to expand access to mental health services for youth and further President Biden's Unity Agenda. In just 18 months, President Biden has invested unprecedented resources in addressing the mental health crisis and providing young people the supports, resources, and care they need. Through the American Rescue Plan (ARP), the Biden-Harris Administration has invested over $5 billion in funding through HHS to expand access to mental health and substance use services, and school districts are estimated to use an additional $2 billion in Department of Education ARP Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief funds to hire more school psychologists, counselors, and other mental health professionals in K-12 schools. And the President'sFY23 budgetproposes over $27 billion in discretionary funding and another $100 billion in mandatory funding over 10 years to implement his national mental health strategy.
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FAQs
Is the United States facing a mental health crisis? ›
An overwhelming majority of people in the United States think the country is experiencing a mental health crisis, according to a new survey from CNN in partnership with the Kaiser Family Foundation.
Why is mental health important? ›Mental health includes our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It affects how we think, feel, and act. It also helps determine how we handle stress, relate to others, and make healthy choices. Mental health is important at every stage of life, from childhood and adolescence through adulthood.
Why is mental health getting worse over time? ›Modern, Western lifestyles undermine mental health. Unhealthy diets, lack of physical exercise, loneliness, family break up, childhood neglect and trauma, the pressure of competition in schools and the workplace — the list goes on.
Why is mental illness increasing in our society? ›There are many reasons for these alarming trends, such as: Increased parental pressures. Increased adoption of electronic media (Electronic Screen Syndrome) Increased performance pressures (education, career, financial, etc.)
What are 3 facts about mental health? ›Myth: Mental health problems don't affect me.
One in five American adults experienced a mental health issue. One in 6 young people experienced a major depressive episode. One in 20 Americans lived with a serious mental illness, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or major depression.
The federal government works in partnership with the states to address mental health. The federal role in mental health includes regulating systems and providers, protecting the rights of consumers, providing funding for services, and supporting research and innovation.
What are the 4 types of mental health? ›mood disorders (such as depression or bipolar disorder) anxiety disorders. personality disorders. psychotic disorders (such as schizophrenia)
What are the 7 main mental disorders? ›- Anxiety Disorders.
- Mood Disorders.
- Psychotic Disorders.
- Eating Disorders.
- Personality Disorders.
- Dementia.
- Autism.
Today, women are three times more likely than men to experience common mental health problems. In 1993, they were twice as likely. Rates of self-harm among young women have tripled since 1993.
Why can't I stop crying? ›Crying too often may be a sign of a clinical condition such as anxiety, depression or another type of mood disorder.
Is anxiety a mental illness? ›
Anxiety disorders are the most common of mental disorders and affect nearly 30% of adults at some point in their lives. But anxiety disorders are treatable and a number of effective treatments are available. Treatment helps most people lead normal productive lives.
Does mental illness come from the mother or father? ›Mental disorders are the result of both genetic and environmental factors. There is no single genetic switch that when flipped causes a mental disorder. Consequently, it is difficult for doctors to determine a person's risk of inheriting a mental disorder or passing on the disorder to their children.
Why do so many people have mental health problems? ›childhood abuse, trauma, or neglect. social isolation or loneliness. experiencing discrimination and stigma, including racism. social disadvantage, poverty or debt.
Did you know facts about mental health 2022? ›- 1 in 5 Americans live with a mental health condition. ...
- 1 in every 20 Americans is living with a serious mental health condition like schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or long-term recurring major depression.
- 50% of all lifetime mental illness begins by age 14, and 75% by age 24.
The most common are anxiety disorders major depression and bipolar disorder. According to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America, this disorder is highly treatable, but only around 37 percent of those affected actually receive treatment.
Is ADHD a mental problem? ›Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common mental disorders affecting children.
Who is in charge of mental health? ›The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) is the lead federal agency for research on mental disorders.
Which states spend the most on mental health? ›...
1. Maine 5.6 | 18. North Carolina 2.4 | 35. Alabama 1.5 |
---|---|---|
3. Arizona 4.8 | 20. Washington 2.3 | 37. Rhode Island 1.4 |
4. New York 3.9 | 21. Alaska 2.1 | 38. South Carolina 1.3 |
One in six U.S. youth aged 6-17 experience a mental health disorder each year. Half of all lifetime mental illness begins by age 14, and 75% by age 24. Depression alone costs the nation about $210.5 billion annually.
What is the best way to improve mental and emotional well being? ›- Make social connection — especially face-to-face — a priority. ...
- Stay active. ...
- Talk to someone. ...
- Appeal to your senses. ...
- Take up a relaxation practice. ...
- Make leisure and contemplation a priority. ...
- Eat a brain-healthy diet to support strong mental health. ...
- Don't skimp on sleep.
What percentage of children have mental health issues? ›
20% of adolescents may experience a mental health problem in any given year. 50% of mental health problems are established by age 14 and 75% by age 24.
What is the difference between a mental disorder and a mental illness? ›A mental disorder shares the same qualities as a mental illness but is used in reference to the Mental Health Act to describe the particular symptoms a person has.
What is the most difficult mental illness? ›Why Borderline Personality Disorder is Considered the Most “Difficult” to Treat. Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is defined by the National Institute of Health (NIH) as a serious mental disorder marked by a pattern of ongoing instability in moods, behavior, self-image, and functioning.
What is the easiest mental illness to treat? ›Anxiety disorder is the most treatable of all mental illnesses. Anxiety disorder produces unrealistic fears, excessive worry, flashbacks from past trauma leading to easy startling, changes in sleep patterns, intense tension and ritualistic behavior.
At what age does mental illness start? ›50% of mental illness begins by age 14, and 3/4 begin by age 24.
Is stress a mental illness? ›Stress is not normally considered a mental health problem. But it is connected to our mental health in several ways: Stress can cause mental health problems. And it can make existing problems worse.
What is excessive talking a symptom of? ›Hyperverbal speech may show up as a symptom of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or anxiety . If you have anxiety, you might talk more than usual or speak very quickly when you feel most nervous.
Can you be born with a mental illness? ›Scientists have long recognized that many psychiatric disorders tend to run in families, suggesting potential genetic roots. Such disorders include autism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), bipolar disorder, major depression and schizophrenia.
What country has the best mental health? ›Sweden tops our positive mental health index, and with good reason. The Nordic nation ranked high for the percentage of green space, as it plays host to lush coniferous forests that take up the majority of its land providing the perfect environment for relaxation and mental wellbeing.
Can mental illness cause death? ›Researchers have consistently shown that mortality rates in patients with a severe mental illness (SMI) are excessively high. SMI patients die about 10–20 years earlier than the general population (1–5).
How do you not cry at a funeral? ›
- YOU SHOULDN'T SUPPRESS YOUR URGE TO CRY. ...
- TIPS FOR STOPPING TEARS IN THEIR TRACKS. ...
- BREATHE. ...
- DISTRACT YOURSELF. ...
- GET PHYSICAL. ...
- BLINK. ...
- DRINK WATER. ...
- SOMETIMES YOU'LL CRY ANYWAY.
When you get mad, your body produces a flood of hormones that stimulate strong reactions in your body — everything from a racing heart to sweaty palms to short-term memory loss. In response to the elevated stress level, you may cry.
Can sadness hurt your heart? ›When you experience depression, anxiety or stress your heart rate and blood pressure rise, there's reduced blood flow to the heart and your body produces higher levels of cortisol, a stress hormone. Over time, these effects can lead to heart disease.
Is anxiety a disability? ›Is Anxiety Considered a Disability? Anxiety disorders, such as OCD, panic disorders, phobias or PTSD are considered a disability and can qualify for Social Security disability benefits. Those with anxiety can qualify for disability if they are able to prove their anxiety makes it impossible to work.
What does anxiety do to your body? ›Anxiety disorders can cause rapid heart rate, palpitations, and chest pain. You may also be at an increased risk of high blood pressure and heart disease. If you already have heart disease, anxiety disorders may raise the risk of coronary events.
What is high-functioning anxiety? ›Instead, high-functioning anxiety typically refers to someone who experiences anxiety while still managing daily life quite well. Generally, a person with high-functioning anxiety may appear put together and well- accomplished on the outside, yet experience worry, stress or have obsessive thoughts on the inside.
Does schizophrenia come from Mom or Dad? ›Past studies have reported that offspring of affected mothers have a higher risk of schizophrenia than the offspring of affected fathers; however, other studies found no such maternal effect [Gottesman and Shields, 1976].
Will my child inherit my anxiety? ›Genetic studies show a heritability rate of 30-67% for anxiety disorders. If a first degree relative of a child has an anxiety disorder, there is a chance that the child will also develop anxiety over the course of his or her lifetime.
Will I get schizophrenia if my mom has it? ›You're more likely to get schizophrenia if someone in your family has it. If it's a parent, brother, or sister, your chances go up by 10%. If both your parents have it, you have a 40% chance of getting it.
Why do so many children have mental health problems? ›There is no clear reason why some children develop mental health issues, but some things, like being exposed to traumatic experiences, can make it more likely. Traumatic experiences for a child might include: having a long-term illness. moving home and/or changing school.
Why is mental health getting worse over time? ›
Modern, Western lifestyles undermine mental health. Unhealthy diets, lack of physical exercise, loneliness, family break up, childhood neglect and trauma, the pressure of competition in schools and the workplace — the list goes on.
What is the most common mental illness in youth? ›- ADHD 9.8% (approximately 6.0 million)2
- Anxiety 9.4% (approximately 5.8 million)2
- Behavior problems 8.9% (approximately 5.5 million)2
- Depression 4.4% (approximately 2.7 million)2
Your genes and family history. Your life experiences, such as stress or a history of abuse, especially if they happen in childhood. Biological factors such as chemical imbalances in the brain.
Why do so many people have anxiety? ›Unfortunately, no one seems to have an exact answer as to why anxiety is so common, but many attribute this presumed increase in anxiety disorders to factors such as social media, poor sleep habits, lowered stigma, and underreporting in the past.
What is the current mental health status of Americans? ›...
Figure 2.
Demographic | Percent | |
---|---|---|
Overall | 46.2 | |
Sex | Female | 51.2 |
Male | 37.4 | |
Age | 18-25 | 42.1 |
The most common are anxiety disorders major depression and bipolar disorder. According to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America, this disorder is highly treatable, but only around 37 percent of those affected actually receive treatment.
What are the statistics of mental health 2022? ›Adult Prevalence of Mental Illness (AMI) 2022
19.86% of adults are experiencing a mental illness. Equivalent to nearly 50 million Americans. 4.91% are experiencing a severe mental illness. The state prevalence of adult mental illness ranges from 16.37% in New Jersey to 26.86% in Utah.
A mental health crisis is any situation in which. a person's behavior puts them at risk of hurting. themselves or others and/or prevents them from. being able to care for themselves or function. effectively in the community.
Who is a famous person with a mental illness? ›Charles Dickens. One of the greatest authors in the English language suffered from clinical depression, as documented in The Key to Genius: Manic Depression and the Creative Life by D. Jablow Hershman and Julian Lieb, and Charles Dickens: His Tragedy and Triumph by Edgar Johnson.
Can you be born with a mental illness? ›Scientists have long recognized that many psychiatric disorders tend to run in families, suggesting potential genetic roots. Such disorders include autism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), bipolar disorder, major depression and schizophrenia.
Which country has the best mental health? ›
- Sweden. While Sweden might not have the warmest climate with an average temperature of 2.1°C, there are several reasons why this Nordic nation ranks first in the world for mental wellbeing. ...
- Germany. ...
- Finland. ...
- France. ...
- The Netherlands. ...
- Italy. ...
- Canada. ...
- Norway.
- ADHD 9.8% (approximately 6.0 million)2
- Anxiety 9.4% (approximately 5.8 million)2
- Behavior problems 8.9% (approximately 5.5 million)2
- Depression 4.4% (approximately 2.7 million)2
mood disorders (such as depression or bipolar disorder) anxiety disorders. personality disorders. psychotic disorders (such as schizophrenia)
What are the 7 main mental disorders? ›- Anxiety Disorders.
- Mood Disorders.
- Psychotic Disorders.
- Eating Disorders.
- Personality Disorders.
- Dementia.
- Autism.
- Anxiety Disorders. The most common category of mental health disorders in America impacts approximately 40 million adults 18 and older. ...
- Mood Disorders. ...
- Psychotic Disorders. ...
- Dementia. ...
- Eating disorders.
Women are nearly twice as likely to suffer from major depression than men. However, men and women are equally likely to develop bipolar disorder. While major depression can develop at any age, the average age at onset is the mid-20s.
What are the three types of crisis in mental health? ›Crises can be categorized as maturational, situational, adventitious, or sociocultural.
When did the mental health crisis start? ›It officially began in 1963 when the Kennedy administration implemented the Community Mental Health Act. This gave official credence to a movement that had been slowly developing and that kept developing afterward. The process has an official name and it's referred to as de-institutionalization.
What are some crisis intervention techniques? ›- Step One – Define the Problem. In this phase, we help others figure out what the problem is that we are trying to solve. ...
- Step Two – Ensure Safety. ...
- Step Three – Provide Support. ...
- Step Four – Examine Alternatives. ...
- Step Five – Make a Plan. ...
- Step Six – Obtain Commitment.