French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (2024)

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This traditional French Canadian Pea soup is easy to make, feeds a CROWD - cheaply - is tasty, filling, and a great way to use up leftover ham!

Originally published January 17, 2013. Updated on 3/6/2023

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (1)

Easter is around the corner, which means that HAM is around the corner... and leftover ham bone = split pea soup!

I'm a huge fan of French-Canadian Pea Soup - or “soupe aux pois”. I loved it when I was a kid - especially when served at Festival du Voyageur activities in my hometown!.

I loved it when I first moved out on my own, living on the cheap, and buying the canned Habitant pea soup like it was going out of style.

When I was an expatriate Canadian in the United States ... I may have loved Habitant soup even more! Like many other “product of Canada” items, it was a great comfort food, in my time away.

Unlike many of the other homeland foods I adore, this traditional dish is easily made, with almost all of the ingredients being available locally.

My grandmother used to simmer ham and the dry beans in Dutch ovens for a long time, before picking bits of ham off the bone to serve in the soup.

It was a great soup - Tasty, filling, cheap to make. As an adult, I decided to come up with my own version of the soup, simplifying the process.

Serve it with a hunk of Traditional Bannock - so good!

Homemade French Canadian Pea Soup

This version is a bit easier than the 100% traditional way, which uses a ham bone in it. Feel free to add a ham bone in with the water, pulling it out as the mixture gets thick, though.

I just find it convenient to use the small, boneless ham chunks for this!

This makes a LOT of French Canadian pea soup, by the way.

Because soup isn't an everyday kind of thing to make, I like to make a large batch, and freeze most of it - it freezes / thaws beautifully.

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (2)

Thick French Canadian Pea Soup... Or Not?

As you can see by the photos in this post, you can make this soup in various different viscosity levels.

Sometimes I’m in the mood for a nice, smooth pea soup.

Other times, I’m in the mood for a very thick pea soup - almost more of a pease pudding - that you can stand a spoon up in.

If you want it thick, cut the liquid a bit to start. You can add more later, but you can’t really take it away!

For an extra smooth pea soup, use an immersion blender on the finished soup - I generally don’t bother, as it gets pretty smooth just through the cooking process.

I did not use a blender to make the smooth soup, as pictured.

Some day, I’ll do up Instant Pot / pressure cooker or slow cooker directions for this soup, but for now... just cook it on the stove top, like Gramma did 🙂

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (3)

Ingredients

This recipe uses super basic ingredients that should be easy to find at your local grocery store. A few notes for you:

Yellow Split Peas

The main ingredient! You’ll find these in with the dried beans section in most grocery stores.

You can use green split peas with this recipe, it makes a decent soup... it just won’t really be traditional for *this* style of pea soup!

Ham

This is a great way to use up leftover ham after a holiday dinner - butt end, ham shank, spiral sliced, picnic ham, whatever.

I’ve even made it just using one of those little breakfast hams and ham steaks that were on sale.

The main thing to keep in mind is that if you roasted your ham with a very flavourful glaze - like my Southern Comfort Glazed Ham - you might want to cut the rind off.

Pineapple and Southern Comfort don’t really work with the flavour profile of French Canadian pea soup, LOL!

Broth

Originally, I made this dinner soup with only water - as my grandma did.

The thing is, her boiling of the ham bone added a lot of flavour to the water, that you just don’t get from only using the meat of the ham.

So, I’ll use some broth to boost the flavour - chicken broth or chicken stock work well.

Sometimes I’ll substitute vegetable stock or vegetable broth if I have some of the good, homemade stuff on hand to use up.

I generally use half water, half broth / stock, as I find the flavour can be a bit overpowering if I use ALL stock. You get a lot of flavour from the vegetables, beans and herbs!

Summer Savory

Summer savoury is an herb that’s popular in certain regions of Canada - especially in Newfoundland.

You may have seen it in some of my recipes, it’s a nice addition to things like Savoury Mushroom Chestnut Stuffing, Tourtiere, Cod Cheeks & Dressing, Cod Au Gratin, Hearty Beef Stew (and my Keto Beef Stew!), Replica Swiss Chalet Sauce, Creamy Chicken Wild Rice Soup, and - most recently - my Keto Cod au Gratin.

It’s a great herb, and it’s a a big part of what gives this soup its iconic flavour.

Mt Scio brand is the best, IMHO

Sure, you can't get *proper* summer savory in Minnesota - but you CAN beg friends to bring some back from vacations on Canada's east coast!

(Thank you Laura and Andrew, you're awesome and I adore you for it!)

Barring that, I think Penzey’s sells it, and you can usually find Summer Savory on Amazon.

Everything Else

Rounding out this recipe, you will need:

Butter or Olive Oil
Onions
Celery
Carrots
Bay Leaves
Ground Black Pepper
Salt

... I just don’t really have anything to add, as far as these last few ingredients go!

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (4)

More French Canadian Recipes

Looking for more recipes from La Belle Province? Bon appétit!

Gluten-Free Chicken Mushroom Tourtière
Gluten Free Cretons
Gluten-Free Tourtière
Montreal Smoked Meat
Montreal Steak Spice and Marinade
Poutine - The Way *I* Do It!
Sucre à La Crème

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (5)

This recipe is one of many fantastic Canadian recipes in my cookbook, "More Than Poutine: Favourite Foods from my Home and Native Land”.

"More than Poutine" is a Canadian cookbook like no other - written by a Canadian living away, it includes both traditional home cooking recipes, as well as accurate homemade versions of many of the snacks, sauces, convenience foods, and other food items that are hard to come by outside of Canada!

Order your copy here on this site, through Amazon, or through any major bookseller!

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (6)

More Canadian Comfort Food!

Whether you’re a Canadian in the US or not, we could all use some comfort food these days. Here are some Canadian Favourites!

Back Bacon / Canadian Bacon
Beep
Canadian Popcorn Seasoning Recipes
Clodhoppers
Confetti Bars
Dill Pickle Dip
Doughnut Holes - Timbits!
Homemade Deep N Delicious Cake
Homemade Wunderbars
How to Make Peameal Bacon and Back Bacon
Maple Butter Tarts
Montreal Bagels
Persians Recipe
Poutine, My Way!
Puffed Wheat Squares
Replica Swiss Chalet Sauce
Tiger Tail Ice Cream

Looking for even more Canadian recipes? Check out our full Canadian Recipes list!

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Share the Love!

Before you chow down, be sure to take some pics of your handiwork! If you Instagram it, be sure to tag me - @CelebrationGenerationCA - or post it to My Facebook Page - so I can cheer you on!

Also, be sure to subscribe to my free monthly email newsletter, so you never miss out on any of my nonsense. Well, the published nonsense, anyway!

Finally, if you love this recipe, please consider leaving a star rating and/or a comment below, and maybe even sharing this post on social media!

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (8)

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (9)

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5 from 3 votes

French Canadian Pea Soup

This traditional Canadian soup is easy to work up, feeds a LOT of people - with very little expense - is tasty, filling, and a great way to use up leftover ham!

Prep Time10 minutes mins

Cook Time1 hour hr

Sitting Time1 hour hr

Total Time2 hours hrs 10 minutes mins

Course: Appetizer, Main Course, Soup

Cuisine: Canadian, Quebecois

Diet: Gluten Free, Low Lactose

Servings: 20 Servings

Calories: 337kcal

Author: Marie Porter

Equipment

  • Large pot

Ingredients

  • 2 tablespoon Butter or Olive Oil
  • 3 Onions Chopped
  • 2 Cups Grated Celery
  • 3 lbs Dried Yellow Split Peas
  • 12 cups Chicken Broth
  • 12 Cups Water
  • 3+ lbs Cured Ham Cut into bite sized pieces
  • 1 Cup Grated Carrots
  • 1 tablespoon Dried Summer Savoury
  • 1 Bay Leaf
  • 2 teaspoon Ground Pepper
  • Salt

Instructions

  • In a LARGE pot, melt butter over medium high heat.

  • Add onions and celery, saute until vegetables are tender and onions are translucent.

  • Add split peas, broth, water, ham, and carrots, bring to a boil. Cover pot, remove from heat, and allow to sit for one hour.

  • After one hour, return pot to heat and bring up to a boil over medium high heat once more. Add summer savory, bay leaf, and pepper, stir well to combine.

  • Reduce heat, simmer over medium heat until split peas break down, forming a very thick soup. If it gets too thick for your liking, just add a little water or broth to thin it out a bit.

  • Remove bay leaf, season with salt to taste.

  • Serve hot, with slices of baguette for dipping.

Notes

Once cooled to room temperature, leftover pea soup can be transferred to an airtight container and kept in the fridge for up to 5 days or so.

Alternately, transfer cooled soup to large freezer bags. Squeeze all the air out, seal, and freeze for up to 6 months or so.

Nutrition

Calories: 337kcal | Carbohydrates: 46g | Protein: 30g | Fat: 5g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.4g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.5g | Trans Fat: 0.05g | Cholesterol: 42mg | Sodium: 1450mg | Potassium: 774mg | Fiber: 18g | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 1293IU | Vitamin C: 4mg | Calcium: 74mg | Iron: 4mg

More Recipes that Remind me of Gramma

Since originally writing this post, my gramma has sadly passed... but her memory lives on.

Here are a few recipes that remind me of her, whether as something she taught me to make, a replica of a retail treat we used to enjoy together, or one of my own recipes that she would request whenever I’d visit, as an adult.

Gramma's Perogies Recipe
Homemade Marshmallow Cones
Homemade Clodhoppers Candy
Puffed Wheat Squares
Honey Dill Dipping Sauce
Paska - Ukrainian Easter Bread
Baking Powder Biscuits
Grandma's Potato Salad
Easy Butterfly Cupcakes
Breakfast of Champions
Beep Drink Recipe
Sponge Toffee

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (10)

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French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (2024)

FAQs

Why were French Canadians called pea soup? ›

(French-Canadian person): may be from the prevalence of pea soup in French cuisine: compare pea soup (“(slang, derogatory) French person”).

Why do people eat split pea soup on New Years? ›

For example, in Eastern European countries, it is common to eat pea soup on New Year's Day along with a green leafy vegetable.It is hoped that the peas will bring wealth in the New Year. Some people theorise that the green leaves represent paper money.

What is the history of split pea soup in Canada? ›

Whether called habitant soup or soupe aux pois cassés or split pea soup, this early settler soup with many names became a staple item on the menu for Quebec's settlers. For starters, it was a filling and nutritious meal that helped them survive harsh Canadian winters.

What does the insult pea soup mean? ›

-An insult to the title; Pea Soup is the poor man's dish. It is a contemptuous nickname given by the English-speaking people to the French-Canadians, who used to eat it. In the Quebec language, the distortion of the English expression has given pissou, which also means fearful.

What does Pepsi mean in Quebec? ›

The lexicography team for the Canadian Oxford Dictionary tell me the epithet “pepsi” derives from the belief, first held by Quebec anglos in the late forties, that their French-speaking counterparts swilled Pepsi because they were too poor to afford co*ke (which was marginally more expensive).

Why do we eat pea soup on Friday? ›

From that time on people ate Pea Soup every Thursday in order to honor the poor dead King. However, another story as to how the Pea Soup came about is far more religious. 500 years ago when Sweden was predominately Catholic, people fasted every Friday. So the day before required a big, hearty meal.

What is the superstition food for New Year's day? ›

  • American food superstitions for New Year's Day:
  • In the South-East United States, eating black eyed-peas for dinner on New Year's day is supposed to be lucky.
  • Sometimes Americans say you should eat pork on New Year's Day. ...
  • Eating lentils on New Year's Day is supposed to bring wealt.
Dec 26, 2013

Why do Swedes eat pea soup on Thursdays? ›

Pea soup on Thursday has been a tradition in Sweden since the Middle Ages. It stems from the Friday fasting historically observed by the Roman Catholic church as a reminder of Jesus' suffering and death on Good Friday. Thursdays had a somewhat festive aura and peas were considered a luxury item.

What is the difference between split pea soup and pea soup? ›

Pea Variety: The main difference lies in the type of peas used. Split pea soup is typically made from dried split peas, while green pea soup is made from fresh or frozen green peas. Texture: Split pea soup has a thicker and heartier texture compared to green pea soup.

What thickens pea soup? ›

How to Thicken Split Pea Soup. The potato should make your split pea soup perfectly thick and creamy. However, if the soup is still too thin for your liking, you can thicken it up with full-fat cream (though it may alter the flavor a bit) or a cornstarch slurry.

Why are my peas still hard in my pea soup? ›

If your split peas are hard after this length of cooking time, there is something wrong with the peas or with your water. If the peas are very old and dried out, they won't soften. And if the water you use for making the soup is hard with lots of dissolved minerals that can stop the peas from softening.

What city is famous for pea soup? ›

Pea Soup Andersen's
Established1924 in Buellton, California
Street address12411 South Highway 33
CitySanta Nella
StateCalifornia
8 more rows

What are the white things in split pea soup? ›

Very likely the embryo of the peas! Each side of the pea is an endosperm, like the white of an egg. These are probably just left over embryos of the peas, or the yolk, if you will.

What country invented split pea soup? ›

Ancient Greece

Why is it called pea soup? ›

The literal meaning of pea soup is pretty obvious — it's a thick, savory soup, usually made from green or yellow split peas. The figurative meaning is less clear, since it means "a fog so thick you can't see through it." The first written mention of pea soup was actually spelled pease soup, in 1711.

What is the history of French pea soup? ›

This hearty soup dates back to a time when French Canadian settlers made do with basic supplies brought in by ship from Europe such as salted pork and dried peas. Today, most cooks see it as a way to get the best out of a ham bone the day after a big feast.

What is the French term for pea soup? ›

Soupe Au Pois a Memere (French Canadian Pea Soup)

Where did pea soup originate from? ›

Pea soup has been eaten since antiquity; it is mentioned in Aristophanes' The Birds, and according to one source "the Greeks and Romans were cultivating this legume about 500 BC to 400 BC. During that era, vendors in the streets of Athens were selling hot pea soup."

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